2024外交学院英语MTI辅导班英语翻译基础测试

　　外交学院是不对外公布真题的，所以很多材料都是考后学生整理出来的。那外交学院英语MTI考研真题最喜欢用哪一类型的题材呢?北鼎英语MTI考研辅导班整理出以下内容。

　　1、外交学院英语MTI考研出题重点：偏时政

　　外交学院的三个自命题科目：翻译硕士英语、英语翻译基础和百科知识，这些题目都是偏时政方面。这里时政的概念主要指的是像政治类、外交类，只要是政府工作报告中或者是外交部的一些官方文件当中涉及到的题材，外交学院的出题都是和这些题目的风格比较类似的。

　　2、外交学院英语MTI真题特点：题量大

　　外交学院英语MTI考研初试真题题量较大，涉及到翻译、阅读、写作等，题目比一般院校来说比较大。

　　北鼎英语MTI考研辅导班提醒大家，不管是阅读、翻译还是写作，要加快速度。前期备考做题要养成计时的习惯。

　　以上是外交学院英语MTI考研真题出题风格的大概介绍，了解这点对于大家备考是非常有帮助的，在准备的时候尽可能的找偏时政类的题材，在做题的时候尽量注意提高自己的速度。

　　下面北鼎考研辅导班整理出外交学院英语MTI暑假集训班结课时的模拟试卷。通过暑期的模拟试卷答题情况来帮助学生确定专业方向甚至是目标院校调整。有意向报考外交学院的同学，可以参考以下题目难度确定。

　　2、如何使用下面的题目：

　　1)对于已开启复习且进度尚可的同学，可作为阶段性检测使用。

　　2)如果还没开始正式备考，或者大二在读，此份试卷可作为了解外交学院考题，锁定目标院校。

　　3、联系文末教务老师微信，可免费获取题目答案。

　　外交学院研究生入学考试模拟测试

　　招生专业：英语MTI

　　考试科目：英语翻译基础

　　(答题时间3小时，满分150分，全部写在答题纸上，答在试题页上无效。)

　　短语互译

　　一、短语互译(30分)

　　1. 补缺选举

　　2. 革命老区

　　3. 补短板、惠民生

　　4. 交通强国

　　5. 保险索赔

　　6. 高雅艺术

　　7. 孔子学院

　　8. 不可译性

　　9. 人民至上

　　10. 社会信用体系

　　11. 连带责任

　　12. 热污染

　　13. 三农问题

　　14. 经济复苏疲软

　　15. 重大疫情防控体制机制

　　16. Non-CPC personage

　　17. Reversible lane

　　18. Urban landmarks

　　19. Weaponry and equipment development

　　20. Radical translation

　　21. Status quo of the boundary

　　22. Academic leader

　　23. Hedge fund

　　24. Zero tolerance

　　25. Sci-tech innovation board

　　26. CGTN

　　27. RPI

　　28. AIIB

　　29. GSP

　　30. FOB

　　文章翻译

　　二、文章翻译(共120分，每段10分)

　　英译汉(前四段为一篇文章节选，后两段为另一篇文章节选)

　　1. Enterpreneurs in Silicon Valley, only half-jokingly, call it the URL strategy. The three letters usually stand for Uniform Resource locator---the unique address of any file that is accessible via the Internet. But in the world of Internet start-ups, URL has another meaning: Ubiquity First, Revenue Later.This pretty mush describes the strategy of most by online social networks, which over the past few years have concentrated on piling on users rather than worrying about profits. That has allowed them to build huge followings, but it has also raised a big question-mark over their ability to make money from the audiences they have put together.

　　2. And the issue is whether the social-networking industry can come up with a wildly successful form of advertising in the same way that Google has been able to make billions of dollars from the targeted ads that run alongside the search results it serves up.Without such a formula, runs the argument, social networks such as Facebook will never amount to much. Doubters claim that the networks face two big handicaps. The first is that people logged into social-networking sites are there to hang out with their friends, so they will pay no attention to ads. The second is that because the sites let users generate their own content, they will find it hard to attract advertisers because brands will not want to take the risk of appearing alongside examples of profanity, obscenity or nudity---or all three at once.

　　3. The broader outlook for networking sites is more encouraging. One reason is that advertisers are being drawn to the leading sites by their sheer scale. Facebook’s audience is bigger than any TV network that has ever existed on the face of the Earth. Another thing that has attracted companies is the networks’ ability to target ads with laser-like precision, thanks to the data they hold on their users’ ages, gender, interests and so forth. Although there are still lingering concerns about brands appearing next to racy content, firms seem more willing to run this risk now that the networks’ advertising proposition has become more compelling.

　　4. In addition to advertising-driven business model, networks are already making healthy profits from sales of games and virtual goods. The beauty of this business of social networks is that the cost of producing and storing virtual inventory is minimal. Moreover, because these are closed markets, networks can fix prices at levels that generate fat margins. To some, the notion that big money can be made from selling make-believe items may seem bizarre. But the practice replicates the physical presents that people give to one another to cement relationships in the real world.

　　5. Apple may well be the only tech company on the planet that would dare compare itself to Picasso. In a class at the company’s Internet training program, the so-called Apple University, the instructor likened the 11 lithographs that make up Picasso’s “The Bull” to the way Apple builds its smartphones and other devices. The idea: Apple designers strive for simplicity just as Picasso eliminated details to create a great work of art.

　　6. Steve Jobs established Apple University as a way to inculcate employees into Apple’s business culture and educate them about its history, particularly as the company grew and the tech business changed. Courses are not required, only recommended, but getting new employees to enroll is rarely a problem. Randy Nelson, who came from the animation studio Pixar, co-founded by Jobs, is one of the teachers of “Communicating at Apple”. This course, which is open to various levels of employees, focuses on clear communication, not just for making products intuitive, but also for sharing ideas with peers and marketing product.

　　汉译英

　　1. 人类在漫长发展进程中创造了丰富多彩的世界文明，中华文明是世界文明多样性、多元化的重要组成部分。中医药作为中华文明的杰出代表，是中国各族人民在几千年生产生活实践和与疾病斗争中逐步形成并不断丰富发展的医学科学，不仅为中华民族的发展和昌盛作出了卓越贡献，也对世界文明进步产生了积极影响。

　　2. 中医药在历史发展进程中，形成了独特的生命观、健康观、疾病观、防治观，实现了自然科学与人文科学的融合和统一，蕴含了中华民族深邃的哲学思想。随着人们健康观念变化，中医药越来越显示出独特价值。中医药与西医药优势互补，相互促进，共同维护和增进民众健康，已经成为中国医疗卫生体制的重要特征和显著优势。

　　3. 2000多年前，亚欧大陆上勤劳勇敢的人民，探索出多条连接亚欧非几大文明的贸易和人文交流通路，后人将其统称为“丝绸之路”。“和平合作、开放包容、互利共赢”的丝绸之路精神薪火相传，极大地促进了沿线各国繁荣发展。进入21世纪，面对复苏乏力地全球经济形势，纷繁复杂地国际和地区局面，传承和弘扬丝绸之路精神更显重要。

　　4. “一带一路”建设是一项系统工程，要坚持共商、共建、共享原则，积极推进沿线国家发展战略的相互对接。“一带一路”致力于亚欧非大陆及附近海洋的互联互通，建立和加强沿线各国互联互通伙伴关系，构建全方位、多层次的互联互通网络，实现沿线各国多元、自主、平衡、可持续的发展。“一带一路”的互联互通项目将发掘区域内市场的潜力，促进投资和消费，创造需求和就业，并增进沿线各国人民的人文交流。

　　5. 中国和欧洲是两大战略力量，肩负推动全球经济发展、促进人类文明进步、维护世界和平的崇高使命，双方正在形成不断放大的战略交集。中国是最大的新兴市场国家，欧盟是最大的发达经济体，“最大”与“最大”交融、一切都有可能，“新兴”与“发达”携手、优势就会倍增，中欧在新兴和发达经济体合作中可以成为典范。

　　6. 中国作为世界上最大的发展中国家，任何时候都是维护世界粮食安全的积极力量。尽管中国农业进一步发展面临不少困难，但我们仍将不懈努力，用行动来兑现诺言，主要依靠自己的力量解决好吃饭问题。我们愿与世界各国携手奋进，共同创造一个无饥饿、无贫困、可持续发展的世界。

　　北鼎教育针对外交学院英语MTI考研辅导的内容大致可分为：语法、词汇、阅读、翻译和写作五个板块，每节课度由课前预习、随堂讲解及练习和课后作业三个环节构成。2024考研同学已开启全面备战，有辅导需求的同学可添加下文老师微信咨询：武老师：15510667620，孙老师：13520395867。